{"id":10952,"date":"2025-05-11T09:57:11","date_gmt":"2025-05-11T00:57:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/faces-hiroshima.com\/?p=10952"},"modified":"2025-06-05T23:10:31","modified_gmt":"2025-06-05T14:10:31","slug":"toshiko-tanaka","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/faces-hiroshima.com\/ko\/toshiko-tanaka\/","title":{"rendered":"\ub2e4\ub098\uce74 \ub3c4\uc2dc\ucf54"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
\"\"<\/span>
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\u3000<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\ud788\ub85c\uc2dc\ub9c8, \uc5bc\uad74<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\ub2e4\ub098\uce74 \ub3c4\uc2dc\ucf54<\/strong><\/h1>\n\n\n\n

\u3000<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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<\/div><\/a><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n

\u3000<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\"\"<\/span>
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\uc9d1 \ucc9c\uc7a5\uc774 \ub72f\uae30\uace0
\uc9c0\ubd95\uc774 \ubb34\ub108\uc9c4 \uc0ac\uc774\ub85c
\ud478\ub978 \ud558\ub298\uc774 \ubcf4\uc600\uc5b4\uc694.

\u201c\uc544\uc544, \uc608\uc058\ub124\u201d \ud558\uace0.

\uc6d0\ud3ed\ub3c4
\ubc29\uc0ac\ub2a5\ub3c4
\ubc84\uc12f \uad6c\ub984\ub3c4
\uc544\ubb34\uac83\ub3c4 \ubaa8\ub974\ub294
\uc5ec\uc12f \uc0b4 \ub098\uc774\uc758 \ub098\ub294

\ud654\uc0c1\uc744 \uc785\uc5b4 \uc544\ud30c\uc11c \uc6b8\uba74\uc11c\ub3c4
\uc5b4\ucc0c\ub41c \uc77c\uc778\uc9c0 \ud478\ub978 \ud558\ub298\uc744 \ubcf8 \uac70\uc608\uc694.
<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n

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\"\"<\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n
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\uc9d1 \ucc9c\uc7a5\uc774 \ub72f\uae30\uace0
\uc9c0\ubd95\uc774 \ubb34\ub108\uc9c4 \uc0ac\uc774\ub85c
\ud478\ub978 \ud558\ub298\uc774 \ubcf4\uc600\uc5b4\uc694.

\u201c\uc544\uc544, \uc608\uc058\ub124\u201d \ud558\uace0.

\uc6d0\ud3ed\ub3c4
\ubc29\uc0ac\ub2a5\ub3c4
\ubc84\uc12f \uad6c\ub984\ub3c4
\uc544\ubb34\uac83\ub3c4 \ubaa8\ub974\ub294
\uc5ec\uc12f \uc0b4 \ub098\uc774\uc758 \ub098\ub294

\ud654\uc0c1\uc744 \uc785\uc5b4 \uc544\ud30c\uc11c \uc6b8\uba74\uc11c\ub3c4
\uc5b4\ucc0c\ub41c \uc77c\uc778\uc9c0 \ud478\ub978 \ud558\ub298\uc744 \ubcf8 \uac70\uc608\uc694.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n

\u3000<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\"\"<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n
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    \n
  • \nProfile<\/span>\n
    <\/span>\nToshiko Tanaka<\/span>\n<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n

    <\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n

    \ub2e4\ub098\uce74 \ub3c4\uc2dc\ucf54
    (\uacb0\ud63c \uc804 \uc774\ub984: \ud558\ub77c \uac00\uce20\ucf54)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

    1938\ub144(\uc1fc\uc64013\ub144) 10\uc6d418\uc77c, \ud788\ub85c\uc2dc\ub9c8\uc2dc \uac00\ucf54\ub9c8\uce58(\ud604\uc7ac\uc758 \ub098\uce74\uad6c \ub098\uce74\uc9c0\ub9c8\ucd78, \ud3ed\uc2ec\uc9c0\uc5d0\uc11c \uc57d 1km)\uc5d0\uc11c \ud0dc\uc5b4\ub09c\ub2e4. \uc544\ubc84\uc9c0, \uc5b4\uba38\ub2c8, 2\uc0b4, 6\uc0b4 \uc5b4\ub9b0 \uc5ec\ub3d9\uc0dd \ub458\uacfc \uc804\ud6c4\uc5d0 \ud0dc\uc5b4\ub09c \ub0a8\ub3d9\uc0dd \ud558\ub098\ub85c \ubaa8\ub450 \uc5ec\uc12f \uac00\uc871\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uad70\uc6a9\uc5ec\uad00\uc744 \uc6b4\uc601\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc5c8\ub358 \uc9d1\uc5d0\uc11c \uc219\ubc15\uac1d\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c\ub3c4 \uadc0\uc5ec\uc6c0\uc744 \ubc1b\uc73c\uba70 \ud65c\ubc1c\ud558\uac8c \uc790\ub780\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    1945\ub144 3\uc6d4\uc5d0 \ubb34\ud1a0\ucfe0 \uc720\uce58\uc6d0\uc744 \uc878\uc5c5\ud558\uace0 \ud63c\uc790\uc11c \uce5c\ucc99\uc9d1\uc73c\ub85c \ud53c\ub09c\ud558\uc5ec \ub2e4\uce74\ud0c0\uad70\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 \uc694\uc2dc\ub2e4 \ucd08\ub4f1\ud559\uad50\uc5d0 \uc785\ud559\ud588\uc9c0\ub9cc, \ubd80\ubaa8\ub2d8\uc740 \uc5b4\ub9b0 \ub538\uc774 \uac71\uc815\ub418\uc5b4 5\uc6d4\uc5d0 \uc9d1\uc73c\ub85c \ub370\ub9ac\uace0 \uc640 \ub098\uce74\uc9c0\ub9c8 \ucd08\ub4f1\ud559\uad50\ub85c \uc804\ud559\uc2dc\ud0a8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uadf8 \uc5ec\ub984\uc5d0 \uac00\uc871\ub4e4\uc740 \ud1f4\uac70\ub97c \uc885\uc6a9\ubc1b\ub294\ub2e4. \uc6b0\uc2dc\ud0c0 \ubbf8\ub098\ubbf8\uad6c(\uc9c0\uae08\uc758 \ud788\uac00\uc2dc\uad6c \uc6b0\uc2dc\ud0c0\uc640\uc138\ub2e4, \ud3ed\uc2ec\uc9c0\uc5d0\uc11c \uc57d 2.3km )\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 \uce5c\ucc99\uc9d1\uc73c\ub85c \uc138 \ub4e4\uc5b4 \uc774\uc0ac\ud558\uc5ec \uc6b0\uc2dc\ud0c0 \ucd08\ub4f1\ud559\uad50\ub85c \uc804\ud559\ud55c \uac83\uc774 \uc6d0\ud3ed\ud22c\ud558 1\uc8fc\uc77c \uc804\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    1945\ub144 8\uc6d46\uc77c, 6\uc0b4 \ub09c \ub3c4\uc2dc\ucf54\uc528\ub294 \ub4f1\uad50 \uc804\uc5d0 \uce5c\uad6c\ud558\uace0 \ub9cc\ub098\uae30\ub85c \ud55c \ubc9a\ub098\ubb34 \uc544\ub798\uc5d0\uc11c \ud53c\ud3ed\ud558\uc5ec \ud654\uc0c1\uc744 \uc785\uace0 \uac04\uc2e0\ud788 \uc9d1\uc73c\ub85c \ub3cc\uc544\uc654\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub0a0 \ubc24 \uace0\uc5f4\uc5d0 \uc758\uc2dd\uc744 \uc783\uc5c8\ub2e4. 12\uc0b4 \ub54c \ubc31\ud608\uad6c \uc218\uce58\uac00 \ube44\uc815\uc0c1\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \uc9c4\ub2e8\ubc1b\uc558\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \uad6c\ub0b4\uc5fc\uc774 \uc5f0\uc774\uc5b4 \uc0dd\uae30\uace0 \ubaa9\uc774 \ubd80\uc5b4 \uc74c\uc2dd\uc744 \uaca8\uc6b0 \uc0bc\ud0ac \uc218 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ub9e4\uc77c \uc8fd\uc74c\uc758 \uacf5\ud3ec\ub97c \ub290\ub084 \uc815\ub3c4\ub85c \uadf9\uc2ec\ud55c \uad8c\ud0dc\uac10\uc5d0 \uace0\ud1b5\uc2a4\ub7ec\uc6e0\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \ub178\ubcf4\ub9ac\ucd78 \uc911\ud559\uad50 2\ud559\ub144 \ub54c \uc120\uc0dd\ub2d8\uc774 \ud559\uc0dd\ud68c\uc7a5\uc5d0 \uc785\ud6c4\ubcf4\ud558\ub77c\uace0 \uac15\ub825\ud558\uac8c \uad8c\uc720\ud574\ub3c4, \uc0dd\ud65c\uc5d0 \ucad3\uaca8 \uadf8\ub7f4 \ucc98\uc9c0\uac00 \uc544\ub2c8\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ub9e4\uc77c \uc637\uc744 \uc218\uc120\ud558\uc5ec \ub3c8\uc744 \ubc84\ub294 \uc5b4\uba38\ub2c8 \uc77c\uc744 \ub3c4\uc640\uc57c \ud588\uace0, \ud559\uad50\uc5d0\uc11c \ub3cc\uc544\uc624\uba74 \uc544\ubc84\uc9c0\uc758 \uc790\uc804\uac70\ub97c \ud0c0\uace0 \uc190\ub2d8\uc5d0\uac8c \uc637\uc744 \ubc30\ub2ec\ud574\uc57c \ud588\ub2e4. \ud55c\ud3b8\uc73c\ub85c\ub294 \ud45c\ud604\ud65c\ub3d9\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ub3d9\uacbd\uc2ec\uc5d0 \ud559\uad50\uc2e0\ubb38 \ub3d9\uc544\ub9ac\uc758 \ud68c\uc7a5\uc774 \ub418\uc5b4 \uc5f4\uc2ec\ud788 \ud65c\ub3d9\ud588\ub2e4. \uc911\ud559\uad50\ub97c \uc878\uc5c5\ud55c \ud6c4\uc5d0\ub294 \uc5b4\ub838\uc744 \ub54c\ubd80\ud130 \uad00\uc2ec\uc774 \uc788\uc5c8\ub358 \uadf8\ub9bc\uc774\ub098 \ub514\uc790\uc778\uc758 \uc138\uacc4\ub85c \uc9c4\ud559\ud558\ub9ac\ub77c \uacb0\uc2ec\ud558\uace0, 4\ub144\ub3d9\uc548 \uc77c\ud558\uba74\uc11c \uace0\ucfe0\ud0c0\uc774\uc9c0 \uc57c\uac04\uace0\ub4f1\ud559\uad50\uc5d0 \ub2e4\ub2c8\uba74\uc11c \ub3c8\uc744 \ubaa8\uc544 1958\ub144\uc5d0 \ub3c4\ucfc4\uc758 \ubd84\uce74\ubcf5\uc7a5\ud559\uc6d0\uc5d0 \uc9c4\ud559\ud558\uc5ec \ub514\uc790\uc774\ub108\ub97c \ubaa9\ud45c\ub85c \ub514\uc790\uc778\uc744 \uacf5\ubd80\ud588\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \uadf8 \ud6c4 \ud788\ub85c\uc2dc\ub9c8\uc5d0 \ub3cc\uc544\uc640 1964\ub144 25\uc0b4\uc758 \ub098\uc774\uc5d0 \uacb0\ud63c\ud558\uc5ec \ub450 \uc790\ub140\ub97c \ub450\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc2dc\uc5b4\uba38\ub2c8\uc758 \uad8c\uc720\ub85c \uac00\uce20\ucf54\uc5d0\uc11c \ub3c4\uc2dc\ucf54\ub85c \uc774\ub984\uc744 \ubc14\uafb8\uace0 \uce60\ubcf4\uad50\uc2e4\uc5d0 \ub2e4\ub2c8\uae30 \uc2dc\uc791\ud588\ub2e4. \uc6b0\uc5f0\ud558\uac8c \uc2dc\uc791\ud55c \uce60\ubcf4\uc600\uc9c0\ub9cc \uae08\uc18d\uce60\ubcf4 \uc791\uac00\uc778 \uc0ac\uc774\ud1a0 \ucf00\uc774\uc774\uce58\uc528 \ubc11\uc5d0\uc11c 6\ub144 \ub3d9\uc548 \uacf5\ubd80\ud558\uba70 \uce60\ubcf4\uc758 \uc7ac\ubbf8\uc5d0 \ub208\uc744 \ub72c \ub3c4\uc2dc\ucf54\uc528\uc758 \uc791\ud488\uc740 \uc77c\ubcf8 \ubbf8\uc220\uc804\uacfc \uc77c\ubcf8 \ud604\ub300\ubbf8\uc220\uacf5\uc608\uc804\uc5d0\uc11c \uc778\uc815\uc744 \ubc1b\uc544 \ub2e8\uace8\uc791\uac00\uac00 \ub41c\ub2e4. \ub3c4\ucfc4\uc608\uc220\ub300\ud559\uacfc \ub274\uc695\uc544\ud2b8\uc2a4\ucfe8\uc5d0\uc11c \ub2e8\uae30\uc720\ud559\ub3c4 \ud558\uba74\uc11c \ub298 \ud5a5\uc0c1\uc2ec\uc744 \uac00\uc9c0\uace0 \ud65c\ub3d9\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    1981\ub144 \ud788\ub85c\uc2dc\ub9c8 \uc2dc\uc7a5\uc740 \ud788\ub85c\uc2dc\ub9c8\ub97c \ubc29\ubb38\ud55c \ub85c\ub9c8 \uad50\ud669 \uc694\ud55c \ubc14\uc624\ub85c 2\uc138\uc5d0\uac8c \ub3c4\uc2dc\ucf54\uc528\uc758 \uc791\ud488\uc744 \uc99d\uc815\ud55c\ub2e4.
    2007\ub144\ubd80\ud130 2017\ub144\uae4c\uc9c0 \ud53c\uc2a4 \ubcf4\ud2b8\uc5d0 4\ubc88 \uc2b9\uc120\ud558\uc5ec \uc138\uacc4\ub97c \uc5ec\ud589\ud558\uba74\uc11c \ud53c\ud3ed\uccb4\ud5d8\uc744 \uc99d\uc5b8\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    2016\ub144\uc5d0\ub294 \uc790\ud0dd\uc744\u2018\ud3c9\ud654\uad50\ub958 \uc2a4\ud398\uc774\uc2a4\u2019\ub85c \uac1c\ubc29\ud558\uace0, \ud604\uc7ac \uce60\ubcf4\uc791\uac00\ub85c\uc11c \u2018\uc6b0\uc8fc\ub97c \ud488\uc740 \uc790\uc5f0\uacfc \uc778\uac04\uc758 \uad00\uacc4\u2019\ub97c \uc8fc\uc81c\ub85c \ud504\ub9ac\ub79c\uc11c \uc791\ud488\ud65c\ub3d9\uc744 \ud55c\ub2e4. \ud53c\ud3ed\uc790\ub85c\uc11c\ub294 \ud575\ubb34\uae30\ud3d0\uae30\uad6d\uc81c\ucea0\ud398\uc778(ICAN), \ud788\ubc14\ucfe0\uc0e4 \uc2a4\ud1a0\ub9ac\uc988, \uc77c\ubcf8 \uc6d0\uc790\uc218\uc18c\ud3ed\ud0c4\ud53c\ud574\uc790 \ub2e8\uccb4\ud611\uc758\ud68c(\ub2c8\ud63c \ud788\ub2e8\ucfc4) \ud65c\ub3d9\uc5d0\ub3c4 \uacf5\ud5cc. \ud53c\ud3ed\uc99d\uc5b8\uc5d0\ub3c4 \uc815\ub825\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ud65c\ub3d9\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

    \u3000<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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    \u3000<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

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    \uc720\ub144 \uc2dc\uc808<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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    \"\"<\/figure><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n
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    \uc544\ubc84\uc9c0(\ub9e8 \uc67c\ucabd)\uac00 \ucd9c\uc815\ud558\uae30 \uc804\uc5d0 \ucc0d\uc740 \uae30\ub150\uc0ac\uc9c4. \uac00\uc6b4\ub370\uac00 \uc5b4\uba38\ub2c8, \uc5b4\uba38\ub2c8\uac00 \uc548\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \uc544\uc774\uac00 \ub3c4\uc2dc\ucf54\uc528. \ud558\ub77c \uc9d1\uc548\uc758 \uc7a5\ub140\ub85c\uc11c \uc0ac\ub791\ubc1b\uc558\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n
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    \uc0dd\ud6c4 9\uac1c\uc6d4\ub41c \ub3c4\uc2dc\ucf54\uc528<\/p>\n\n\n

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    2\uc0b4 \ub54c\uc758 \ub3c4\uc2dc\ucf54\uc528<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

    \ub3c4\uc2dc\ucf54\uc528\uc758 \ubcf8\uac00\ub294 \ud788\ub85c\uc2dc\ub9c8\uc2dc \uac00\ucf54\ub9c8\uce58\ucd08(\ud604\uc7ac\uc758 \ub098\uce74\uad6c \ub098\uce74\uc9c0\ub9c8\ucd08)\uc5d0\uc11c \uad70\uc778\uc744 \uc704\ud55c \uc5ec\uad00\uc744 \uc6b4\uc601\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc804\uad6d\uc5d0\uc11c \uc18c\uc9d1\ub41c \uad70\uc778\uc774 \uc6b0\uc9c0\ub098 \ud56d\uad6c\uc5d0\uc11c \ucd9c\uc815\ud558\uae30 \uc804\ub0a0 \ubc24\uc5d0 \uba38\ubb34\ub294 \uc219\uc18c\uc600\ub2e4. \u201c\uad70\uc778\ub4e4\uc740 \ubaa8\ub450 \uace0\ud5a5\uc5d0 \uac00\uc871\uc744 \ub450\uace0 \uc654\uaca0\uc8e0. \uadf8\ub798\uc11c \uc5b4\ub9b0 \ub0b4\uac00 \uc790\uae30 \uc544\uc774\ub098 \uce5c\ucc99 \uc544\uc774\ud558\uace0 \uacb9\ucce4\uc744 \uac70\uc5d0\uc694. \uc544\uc8fc \uadc0\uc5ec\uc6cc\ud574 \uc8fc\uc5c8\uc5b4\uc694\u201d \uc5b4\ub838\uc744 \ub54c\ubd80\ud130 \ud638\uae30\uc2ec\uc774 \ub9ce\uc544 \uadfc\ucc98\uc5d0 \uc788\ub358 \ubb34\ub3c4 \ud6c8\ub828\uc7a5\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc24 \ub2a6\uac8c\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc5f0\uc2b5\ud558\ub294 \ubaa8\uc2b5\uc744 \ubcf4\ub2e4\uac00 \ud63c\ub098\uae30\ub3c4 \ud558\uace0 \uac15\uac00\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc14\uc9c0\ub77d\uc744 \uce90\uba70 \ub180\uae30\ub3c4 \ud588\ub2e4. \uc804\uc7c1 \uc911\uc758 \ud798\ub4e0 \uc0dd\ud65c \uc18d\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \uc870\uadf8\ub9cc \uc77c\uc0c1\uc774 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4. 1945\ub144 \uc5ec\ub984, \ub3c4\uc2dc\ucf54\uc758 \uc9d1 \uc8fc\ubcc0\uc774 \uac74\ubb3c\uc18c\uac1c\ub85c \ucca0\uac70\ud558\uac8c \ub418\uc5b4 \ud1f4\uac70\ub97c \uc885\uc6a9\ubc1b\uc558\ub2e4. \uac00\uc871\uc774 \uc6b0\uc2dc\ub2e4 \ubbf8\ub098\ubbf8\uad6c(\ud604\uc7ac\uc758 \ud788\uac00\uc2dc\uad6c \uc6b0\uc2dc\ud0c0\uc640\uc138\ub2e4)\ub85c \uc774\uc0ac\ud55c \uac83\uc740 \uc6d0\ud3ed\ud22c\ud558 1\uc8fc\uc77c \uc804\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ub9cc\uc57d \uadf8\ub300\ub85c \ud3ed\uc2ec\uc9c0\uc5d0\uc11c \uc57d 1km \ub5a8\uc5b4\uc9c4 \uac00\ucf54\ub9c8\uce58\uc5d0 \uc0b4\uc558\ub354\ub77c\uba74 \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\uc744\uae4c?
    \uc0b6\uacfc \uc8fd\uc74c\uc740 \uc6b0\uc5f0\uc73c\ub85c \uac08\ub9b0\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

    \u3000<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

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    \ud53c\ud3ed\ud558\uace0 \uc0b4\uc544\ub0a8\uc740
    6\uc0b4 \ub54c\uc758 \uc5ec\ub984<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n

    1945\uc6d4 8\uc77c \uc544\uce68, \ub2f9\uc2dc 6\uc0b4\uc774\uc5c8\ub358 \ub3c4\uc2dc\ucf54\uc528\ub294 \ubc9a\ub098\ubb34 \uc544\ub798\uc5d0\uc11c \ud568\uaed8 \ub4f1\uad50\ud560 \uce5c\uad6c\ub97c \uae30\ub2e4\ub9ac\uace0 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub54c \ub204\uad70\uac00 \u201c\uc801\uae30\ub2e4!\u201d\ud558\uace0 \uc18c\ub9ac\uccd0\uc11c \ud558\ub298\uc744 \uc62c\ub824\ub2e4\ubcf8 \uc21c\uac04 \uc12c\uad11\uc73c\ub85c \ub208 \uc55e\uc774 \uc0c8\ud558\uc598\uc84c\ub2e4. 8\uc2dc15\ubd84 \uc6d0\uc790\ud3ed\ud0c4\uc774 \ud22c\ud558\ub41c \uc21c\uac04, \uc21c\uac04\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc5bc\uad74\uc744 \uac00\ub838\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \uc624\ub978\ud314, \uba38\ub9ac, \uc67c\ucabd \ubaa9 \ub4a4\ucabd\uc73c\ub85c \ud654\uc0c1\uc744 \uc785\uc5c8\ub2e4.
    \ubb34\uc2a8 \uc77c\uc774 \uc77c\uc5b4\ub0ac\ub294\uc9c0\ub3c4 \ubaa8\ub974\uace0 \uac04\uc2e0\ud788 \uac78\uc5b4\uc11c \uc9d1\uc73c\ub85c \ub3cc\uc544\uc654\ub2e4. \uba38\ub9ac\uce74\ub77d\uc740 \ubc14\uc9dd \ubd88\uc5d0 \ud0c0\uace0 \uc5bc\uad74\uacfc \ud314\uc774 \uc0c8\uae4c\ub9e4\uc9c0\uace0 \uc637\uc740 \ub108\ub35c\ub108\ub35c\ud574\uc84c\ub2e4. \ub108\ubb34 \ubcc0\ud55c \ub3c4\uc2dc\ucf54\uc528\uc758 \ubaa8\uc2b5\uc5d0 \uc5b4\uba38\ub2c8\ub294 \uc790\uae30 \uc544\uc774\uc778 \uc904\ub3c4 \ubab0\ub790\ub2e4\uace0 \ud55c\ub2e4. \uace0\ud1b5\uacfc \uacf5\ud3ec\uc5d0 \ub208\ubb3c\uc744 \ud758\ub9ac\uba74\uc11c \ubb38\ub4dd \uad6c\uba4d\uc774 \ub6ab\ub9b0 \uc9d1 \uc9c0\ubd95\uc744 \uc62c\ub824\ub2e4\ubcf4\ub2c8 \ud478\ub978 \ud558\ub298\uc774 \ubcf4\uc600\ub2e4.\u201c\uc544, \uc608\uc058\ub2e4. \uadf8 \uc21c\uac04 \uc774\uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ub05d\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\uace0 \ub0b4\uc77c\uc774 \uc788\uc744 \uac70\ub77c\uace0 \uc0dd\uac01\ud588\uc5b4\uc694\u201d \uadf8 \ub54c\uc758 \ud478\ub978 \ud558\ub298\uc774 \uc544\uc9c1\ub3c4 \ub3c4\uc2dc\ucf54\uc528\uc758 \ub1cc\ub9ac\uc5d0 \ubc15\ud600\uc788\ub2e4. \ud654\uc0c1\uc73c\ub85c \uc0dd\uae34 \ubb3c\uc9d1\uc740 \ub9e4\uc6b0 \uace0\ud1b5\uc2a4\ub7ec\uc6e0\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub0a0 \ubc24 \ub3c4\uc2dc\ucf54\uc528\ub294 \uace0\uc5f4\ub85c \uc758\uc2dd\uc744 \uc783\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uba70\uce60 \ud6c4\uc5d0 \uc815\uc2e0\uc774 \ub4e4\uace0 \ubcf4\ub2c8 \uc628 \ub3d9\ub124\uac00 \uc2dc\uccb4\ub97c \ud654\uc7a5\ud558\ub294 \ub0c4\uc0c8\ub85c \uac00\ub4dd \ucc28 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \n
    \n
    \"\"<\/figure><\/div>\n\n
    \n
    \"\"<\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n
    \n

    1945\ub144 3\uc6d4 \uc720\uce58\uc6d0 \uc878\uc5c5 \ub54c\uc758 \uae30\ub150\uc0ac\uc9c4.
    \ub3c4\uc2dc\ucf54\uc528\ub294 \ud604\uc7ac \ud3c9\ud654\uae30\ub150\uc790\ub8cc\uad00\uc774 \uc788\ub294 \ubb34\ud1a0\ucfe0 \uc720\uce58\uc6d0\uc5d0 \ub2e4\ub154\ub2e4.
    \uc774 \uc0ac\uc9c4\uc744 \ucc0d\uace0 5\uac1c\uc6d4 \ud6c4\uc5d0 \uc6d0\ud3ed\uc774 \ud22c\ud558\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4.
    \ub3c4\uc2dc\ucf54\uc528\ub294 \ud568\uaed8 \ucc0d\uc740 \uce5c\uad6c \ub300\ubd80\ubd84\uc774 \ud3ed\uc0ac\ub2f9\ud55c \uac83\uc740 \uc544\ub2d0\uae4c? \ud558\uace0 \ub9c8\uc74c \uc544\ud30c\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

    \n
    \"\"<\/figure><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n
    \n
    <\/div>\n\n\n\n
    \n
    \"\"<\/figure><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n
    \n
    \n

    8\uc0b4 \ubb34\ub835\uc758 \ub3c4\uc2dc\ucf54\uc528. \uc6d0\uc790\ud3ed\ud0c4\uc758 \ubc29\uc0ac\ub2a5\uc740 \ub3c4\uc2dc\ucf54\uc528\uc758 \uc791\uc740 \ubab8\uc744 \uc704\ud611\ud588\ub2e4. 12\uc0b4 \ub54c \ubc31\ud608\uad6c\uc758 \uc218\uce58\uc774\uc0c1\uc73c\ub85c \uc9c4\ub2e8\ub418\uc5b4 \ub9e4\uc77c \uadf9\uc2ec\ud55c \ud53c\ub85c\uc5d0 \uc2dc\ub2ec\ub838\ub2e4.\u201c\ud654\uc0c1\ub3c4 \uc548 \uc785\uc740 \uce5c\uad6c\uac00 \uc8fd\uc5b4\uac00\ub294 \uac70\uc608\uc694. \ub2f9\uc2dc\uc5d0 \ud53c\ud3ed \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ubc1b\ub294 \uacf3\uc740 \ud3ed\uc2ec\uc9c0\uc5d0\uc11c 2km \uc774\ub0b4\ub77c\uace0 \ud558\uba70, \ub0b4\uac00 \uc788\uc5c8\ub358 \uc6b0\uc2dc\ud0c0 \uc9c0\uad6c\ub294 \uc57d 2.3km \ub5a8\uc5b4\uc84c\ub2e4\uace0 300m\uc758 \ucc28\uc774\ub85c\u2018\uc6d0\ud3ed \ud0d3\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub2e4\u2019\ub77c\ub294 \uac81\ub2c8\ub2e4\u201d<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n
    \n

    \u3000<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

    \u3000<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u3000<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \n
    \n
    \"\"<\/span>
    \n
    \n
    <\/div>\n\n\n\n
    \n

    \ub0b4\uac00 \u2018\uce60\ubcf4\u2019\ub97c \uc2dc\uc791\ud558\ub2e4\ub2c8

    \uc778\uc0dd\uc774 \uc0dd\uac01\uce58\ub3c4 \ubabb\ud55c \ubc29\ud5a5\uc73c\ub85c \ud758\ub7ec\uac00\uae30\ub3c4 \ud558\uc9c0\uc694.

    \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uac83\uc740
    \ub208 \uc55e\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 \uc77c\uc744 \uc5f4\uc2ec\ud788 \ud558\uba74\uc11c
    \uc790\uae30\uc758 \uafc8, \ubaa9\ud45c, \uc0ac\uba85\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574\uc11c
    \uacc4\uc18d \uc0dd\uac01\ud558\ub294 \uac70\uc608\uc694.

    \uadf8\ub807\uac8c \ud558\uba74 \ube44\ub85d \ud615\ud0dc\uac00 \ubc14\ub00c\ub354\ub77c\ub3c4
    \uc5b8\uc820\uac00 \ubc18\ub4dc\uc2dc \uac00\uace0 \uc2f6\uc740 \uacf3\uc5d0 \ub2e4\ub2e4\ub97c \uc218 \uc788\uc5b4\uc694.

    \ub098\ub294 \uadf8\ub807\uac8c \uc0dd\uac01\ud55c\ub2f5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u3000<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u3000<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n

    \n
    \"\"<\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n
    \n

    \ub0b4\uac00 \u2018\uce60\ubcf4\u2019\ub97c \uc2dc\uc791\ud558\ub2e4\ub2c8

    \uc778\uc0dd\uc774 \uc0dd\uac01\uce58\ub3c4 \ubabb\ud55c \ubc29\ud5a5\uc73c\ub85c
    \ud758\ub7ec\uac00\uae30\ub3c4 \ud558\uc9c0\uc694.

    \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uac83\uc740
    \ub208 \uc55e\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 \uc77c\uc744 \uc5f4\uc2ec\ud788 \ud558\uba74\uc11c
    \uc790\uae30\uc758 \uafc8, \ubaa9\ud45c, \uc0ac\uba85\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574\uc11c
    \uacc4\uc18d \uc0dd\uac01\ud558\ub294 \uac70\uc608\uc694.

    \uadf8\ub807\uac8c \ud558\uba74 \ube44\ub85d \ud615\ud0dc\uac00 \ubc14\ub00c\ub354\ub77c\ub3c4
    \uc5b8\uc820\uac00 \ubc18\ub4dc\uc2dc \uac00\uace0 \uc2f6\uc740 \uacf3\uc5d0
    \ub2e4\ub2e4\ub97c \uc218 \uc788\uc5b4\uc694.

    \ub098\ub294 \uadf8\ub807\uac8c \uc0dd\uac01\ud55c\ub2f5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n

    \u3000<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \n
    \n
    \n
    \n

    \u3000<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

    \n
    \n

    \ub3d9\uacbd\uc73c\ub85c \uc0c1\uacbd\ud558\uc5ec
    \ub514\uc790\uc778\uc758 \ucd5c\ucca8\ub2e8\uc744 \uc811\ud558\uac8c \ub41c \uc80a\uc740\uc2dc\uc808<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n

    \n
    \n
    \"\"<\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n

    \uc911\ud559\uad50 3\ud559\ub144 \ub54c\uc758 \ub3c4\uc2dc\ucf54\uc528<\/p>\n\n\n

    \n
    \"\"<\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n
    \n

    \ub9e4\ub144 \ud559\ub144 \ub9d0\uc5d0 \uc218\ub8cc\uc2dd\uc774 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4.
    \ub2f9\uc2dc\uc5d0 \uace0\uc2dc\ub178 \uc900\ucf54, \ub2e4\uce74\ub2e4 \uac90\uc870, \ubbf8\uc57c\ucf00 \uc787\uc138\uc774\ub3c4 \uc7ac\ud559\ud588\ub2e4\uace0 \ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

    \n
    \n

    \ub3c4\uc2dc\ucf54(\uc67c\ucabd)\uc528\ub294 \ubd84\uce74\ubcf5\uc7a5\ud559\uc6d0 \uc7ac\ud559\uc911\uc5d0 1\ub144\ub3d9\uc548 \ud734\ud559\ud558\uace0 \ub300\ub9cc \uc81c\uc57d\ud68c\uc0ac\uc758 \ucea0\ud398\uc778\uac78\uc774 \ub418\uc5b4 4\uac1c\uc6d4\uac04 \ub300\ub9cc \uac01\uc9c0\ub97c \ub2e4\ub2cc\ub2e4. \uadf8 \ud6c4 \ud64d\ucf69, \ubca0\ud2b8\ub0a8, \ud0dc\uad6d, \uc2f1\uac00\ud3f4\uc744 \ub2e4\ub2c8\uba74\uc11c \uc77c\ubc18\uc2dc\ubbfc\uc774 \ud574\uc678\uc5d0 \ub098\uac08 \uc218 \uc5c6\uc5c8\ub358 \uc2dc\uc808\uc5d0 \ud638\uae30\uc2ec\uacfc \uc801\uadf9\uc801\uc778 \uc131\uaca9\uc73c\ub85c \uc544\uc2dc\uc544\ub97c \ud63c\uc790 \uc5ec\ud589\ud558\ub294 \uacbd\ud5d8\uc744 \ud588\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n

    \n
    \"\"<\/figure><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

    \uc804\uc7c1 \ud6c4\uc758 \uc0b6\uc740 \uacb0\ucf54 \ud3c9\ud0c4\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\ub2e4. \uc57c\uac04\uace0\ub4f1\ud559\uad50\uc5d0\uc11c \uacf5\ubd80\ud558\uba74\uc11c \ub0ae\uc5d0 \uc77c\ud558\uba70 \uc800\ucd95\ud55c \ub3c8\uc73c\ub85c \ub3d9\uacbd\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 \ubd84\uce74\ubcf5\uc7a5\ud559\uc6d0\uc5d0 \uc9c4\ud559\ud558\uc5ec \ub514\uc790\uc778\uc744 \uacf5\ubd80\ud588\ub2e4. \uc2e4\ub825\uc744 \uc778\uc815\ubc1b\uc544 \uc800\uba85\ud55c \ub514\uc790\uc774\ub108\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \uc81c\uc790\uac00 \ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\uaca0\ub0d0\ub294 \uac74\uc758\ub97c \ubc1b\uc558\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uc800\ucd95\ud55c \ub3c8\uc774 \ubc14\ub2e5\ub098 \uace0\ud5a5\uc73c\ub85c \ub3cc\uc544\uac00\uae30\ub85c \uacb0\uc2ec\ud55c\ub2e4.
    \ud788\ub85c\uc2dc\ub9c8\uc5d0\uc11c \ub9de\uc120 \uc598\uae30\uac00 \ub098\uc640 1964\ub144 25\uc0b4\uc5d0 \uacb0\ud63c\ud558\uace0 \ub450 \uc544\uc774\uc758 \uc5c4\ub9c8\uac00 \ub418\uc5b4 \uc804\uc5c5\uc8fc\ubd80\ub85c \uc721\uc544\uc5d0 \ucad3\uae30\ub358 \uc5b4\ub290 \ub0a0 \uc2dc\uc5b4\uba38\ub2c8\uac00 \uce60\ubcf4\uad50\uc2e4\uc744 \uad8c\uc720\ud588\ub2e4. \uac00\ubcbc\uc6b4 \ub9c8\uc74c\uc73c\ub85c \uc2dc\uc791\ud588\uc9c0\ub9cc \uce60\ubcf4\uc791\uac00\uc778 \uc0ac\uc774\ud1a0 \uac8c\uc774\uc774\uce58\uc528\ub97c \ub9cc\ub098\uba74\uc11c \uce60\ubcf4\uc758 \uac00\ub2a5\uc131\uc744 \uc54c\uac8c \ub41c\ub2e4. \uadf8 \ud6c4 \ub3c4\uc2dc\ucf54\uc528\ub294 \uc791\ud488\uc81c\uc791\uc5d0 \ubab0\ub450\ud558\uc5ec \ub3c5\uc790\uc801\uc778 \uc138\uacc4\ub97c \ud3bc\ucce4\ub2e4. \uc804\ud1b5\uacf5\uc608\ub97c \uc911\uc2dc\ud588\ub358 \uc2a4\uc2b9\uc73c\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \uac74\ubc29\uc9c0\ub2e4\ub294 \ub9d0\ub3c4 \ub4e4\uc5c8\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc5f0\ub2ec\uc544 \uc218\uc0c1\uc744 \ud558\uba74\uc11c \ud65c\uc57d\uc758 \uc7a5\uc744 \ub113\ud600\uac04\ub2e4. \uc218\uc2ed\ub144\uc774 \uc9c0\ub09c \uc5b4\ub290 \ub0a0 \ucee4\ub2e4\ub780 \uc18c\ud3ec\uac00 \ubc30\ub2ec\ub41c\ub2e4. \u201c\uc0ac\uc774\ud1a0\uc120\uc0dd\ub2d8\uc758 \uc18c\uc911\ud55c \ub3c4\uad6c\uc640 \ud3b8\uc9c0\uac00 \ub4e4\uc5b4\uc788\uc5c8\uc5b4\uc694.\u2018\ub3c4\uc2dc\ucf54\uac00 \uc81c\uc77c \ud6cc\ub96d\ud588\uc5b4\uc694\u2019\ub77c\uace0\u2026 \uc778\uc815\ud574 \uc8fc\uc168\ub358 \uac70\uc8e0. \uc120\uc0dd\ub2d8\uc774 \ub3cc\uc544\uac00\uc2dc\uae30 \uba87 \uac1c\uc6d4 \uc804\uc758 \uc77c\uc774\uc5c8\uc5b4\uc694.\u201d<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

    \n
    \n
    \n
    \n

    \uadc0\ud5a5\ud574\uc11c \uc2dc\uc791\ud55c
    \uce60\ubcf4\uc758 \uc138\uacc4\uc5d0 \ube60\uc838\ub4e4\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n

    \uce60\ubcf4\uc791\uac00\ub85c\uc11c \uc11c\uc11c\ud788 \ub450\uac01\uc744 \ub098\ud0c0\ub0b4\uae30 \uc2dc\uc791\ud558\uc5ec 1978\ub144\ubd80\ud130 \uc77c\ubcf8\ud604\ub300\uacf5\uc608\uc804\uc5d0\uc11c \uc5f0\uc18d\uc73c\ub85c \uc785\uc120\ud558\uace0, 1979\ub144\uc5d0\ub294 \uc77c\ubcf8\ubbf8\uc220\uc804\uc2dc\ud68c\uc5d0\uc11c \ucc98\uc74c\uc73c\ub85c \uc785\uc120\ud558\uba74\uc11c \ud569\uacc4 16\ud68c \uc785\uc120\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \ube5b\ub098\ub294 \uacf5\uc801\uc744 \uc313\uc740 \ub3c4\uc2dc\ucf54\uc528. 1981\ub144\uc5d0\ub294 \ucc98\uc74c\uc73c\ub85c \ud788\ub85c\uc2dc\ub9c8\ub97c \ubc29\ubb38\ud55c \uace0(\u6545) \uc694\ud55c \ubc14\uc624\ub85c 2\uc138 \uad50\ud669\uc5d0\uac8c \ud788\ub85c\uc2dc\ub9c8\uc2dc\uc5d0\uc11c \ub3c4\uc2dc\ucf54\uc528\uc758 \uc791\ud488\uc744 \uc99d\uc815\ud55c\ub2e4. \ub610\ud55c \uac19\uc740 \ud574 \ubbf8\uad6d \ud788\ub85c\uc2dc\ub9c8\u30fb\ub098\uac00\uc0ac\ud0a4 \uc6d0\ud3ed \ud53c\ud3ed\uc790\ud611\ud68c\uc758 \uc2a4\uc5d0\uc774\uc2dc \uac00\uc988\uc528\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uc694\uccad\uc744 \ubc1b\uc558\ub2e4. “\uc7ac\ubbf8\ud53c\ud3ed\uc790\uac00 \ud53c\ud3ed\uc790\uc218\ucca9\uc744 \ucde8\ub4dd\ud558\ub824\uba74 \ud788\ub85c\uc2dc\ub9c8 \uc758\uc0ac\ub2e8\uc744 \ubbf8\uad6d\uc73c\ub85c \ubd88\ub7ec\uc57c \ud558\ub294\ub370 \uc790\uae08\uc774 \ubd80\uc871\ud574\uc694. \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \uc548 \ub420\uae4c\uc694?\u201d\ud558\uace0.
    \ub2f9\uc2dc\uc5d0 \ud788\ub85c\uc2dc\ub9c8\uc2dc \uad6d\uc81c\uad50\ub958\uacfc\uc7a5\uc758 \ud611\ub825\uc73c\ub85c \ub85c\uc2a4\uc564\uc824\ub808\uc2a4\uc758 \ubbf8\uc77c\ubb38\ud654\ud68c\uad00\uc5d0\uc11c \ubbf8\uc77c\uce5c\uc120\uce60\ubcf4\uc804\uc744 \uac1c\ucd5c\ud558\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ub3c4\uc2dc\ucf54\uc528\ub294 \uce60\ubcf4\uc791\uac00\ub97c \ub300\ud45c\ud574\uc11c \uc804\uad6d\uc758 \uc791\uac00\ud55c\ud14c \uc791\ud488\uc744 \ubaa8\uc73c\uace0 \uc790\uc2e0 \ub610\ud55c \ucd9c\ud488\ud574\uc11c \uc804\uc2dc\ud310\ub9e4\ub97c \uc131\uc0ac\uc2dc\ucf30\ub2e4. \uc57d 2\uc8fc\uac04\uc758 \uc804\uc2dc\uae30\uac04\uc73c\ub85c \uc5bb\uc740 \uc218\uc775\uae08 \uc804\uc561\uc740 \ubbf8\uad6d \ud788\ub85c\uc2dc\ub9c8\u30fb\ub098\uac00\uc0ac\ud0a4 \uc6d0\ud3ed \ud53c\ud3ed\uc790\ud611\ud68c\uc5d0 \uae30\ubd80\ud588\ub2e4. \uc774\ub807\uac8c \ud574\uc11c \ub3c4\uc2dc\ucf54\uc528\uc758 \uc608\uc220\ud65c\ub3d9\uc740 \uc544\uc8fc \uc790\uc5f0\uc2a4\ub7fd\uac8c \ud3c9\ud654\ud65c\ub3d9\uc73c\ub85c \uc774\uc5b4\uc84c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \n
    \n
    \n

    \ub3c4\uc2dc\ucf54\uc528\uc758 \uc740\uc0ac\uc774\uba70 \uce60\ubcf4\uc791\uac00\uc778 \uc0ac\uc774\ud1a0 \uac8c\uc774\uc774\uce58\uc528(\uc624\ub978\ucabd\uc5d0\uc11c \ub450 \ubc88\uc9f8)<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n

    \n
    \"\"<\/figure><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n
    \n
    \"\"<\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n
    \n

    1981\ub144 \ubbf8\uad6d\uc5d0\uc11c \uac1c\ucd5c\ub41c \ubbf8\uc77c\uce5c\uc120\uce60\ubcf4\uc804\uc5d0\uc11c. \uc624\ub978\ucabd\uc5d0\uc11c 3\ubc88\uc9f8\uac00 \ub3c4\uc2dc\ucf54\uc528.
    \u201c \u2018\ub9e8\ubc1c\uc758 \uac90’\u203b<\/sup> <\/span> \uc601\ubb38\ud310 200\uad8c\uacfc \uc6d0\ud3ed \uad00\ub828 \uc11c\uc801 400\uad8c\uc744 \uac00\uc9c0\uace0 \uac00\uc11c \uae30\uc99d\ud588\ub2e4. \ubbf8\uad6d \ud53c\ud3ed\uc790\ud611\ud68c\uc758 \ud68c\uc6d0\uc774 \uac01 \ub3c4\uc11c\uad00\uc5d0 \uae30\ubd80\ud574 \uc8fc\uc168\ub2e4\u201d<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

    \n
    \n
    \n

    \ubbf8\uad6d\uc758 \uce60\ubcf4\uc804\ubb38\uc9c0 \u2018Glass on Metal\u2019 1994\ub1444\uc6d4\ud638\uc5d0\ub294 \ub2e4\ub098\uce74 \ub3c4\uc2dc\ucf54 \ud2b9\uc9d1\uc774 \uc2e4\ub838\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

    \n
    \"\"<\/figure><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n
    \n
    \n

    \u25a0\uce60\ubcf4\ub780?
    \uae08\uc18d \ubc14\ud0d5\uc5d0 \uc720\ub9ac\uc9c8\uc758 \uc720\uc57d\uc744 \uad6c\uc6cc\uc11c \ubd99\uc5ec \uc7a5\uc2dd\ud558\ub294 \uae30\ubc95 \ubc0f \uadf8 \uacf5\uc608\ud488. \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc73c\ub85c\ub294 \uc561\uc138\uc0ac\ub9ac \uc81c\uc791\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uc774\ubbf8\uc9c0\uac00 \uac15\ud588\uc9c0\ub9cc \ub3c4\uc2dc\ucf54\uc528\ub294 \uce60\ubcf4\uc5d0 \uc2a4\ud150\ub808\uc2a4\ub97c \uc870\ud569\ud55c \ub300\ud615 \ubcbd\uba74\uc791\ud488\uc744 \uace0\uc548\ud558\uc5ec \ucc38\uc2e0\ud55c \uc791\ud488\uc744 \uc5f0\ub2ec\uc544 \uc138\uacc4\uc5d0 \uc18c\uac1c\ud588\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

    \n

    \u3000<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

    \u3000<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \n
    \"\"<\/span>
    \n
    \n
    <\/div>\n\n\n\n
    \n

    \ub05d\uc5c6\uc774 \ud3bc\uccd0\uc9c4 \ubc14\ub2e4 \uc704\uc5d0\uc11c
    \uc138\uacc4\uac00 \uc774\uc5b4\uc838 \uc788\uc74c\uc744 \uccb4\uac10\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.

    \uc6b0\uc8fc\uc5d0\uc11c \ubcf4\uba74 \uc9c0\uad6c\ub294 \ub9c8\uce58 \uc791\uc740 \ubc30
    \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub4e4\uc740 \ubaa8\ub450 \ud55c \ubc30\uc5d0 \ud0c4 \uc2b9\ubb34\uc6d0\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.

    \uc5b4\ub290 \uc7a5\uc18c\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \ub2e4\ud23c\uc740 \ubd84\uba85 \uc804\uccb4\uc5d0 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \uc90d\ub2c8\ub2e4.

    \uadf8\ub807\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0
    \ud575\ubb34\uae30\ub97c \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5b4\uc11c\ub294 \uc548\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.
    \ubcf4\uc720\ud574\uc11c\ub3c4 \uc548\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4..
    \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud574\uc11c\ub3c4 \uc548\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.
    \uc9c0\uad6c\uc0c1\uc5d0\uc11c \uc81c\uac70\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc73c\uba74 \uc548\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.

    \ud53c\ud3ed\uc790\ub85c\uc11c\uc758 \uc9c4\uc2ec \uc5b4\ub9b0 \uc18c\uc6d0\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u3000<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u3000<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n

    \n
    \"\"<\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n
    \n

    \ub05d\uc5c6\uc774 \ud3bc\uccd0\uc9c4 \ubc14\ub2e4 \uc704\uc5d0\uc11c
    \uc138\uacc4\uac00 \uc774\uc5b4\uc838 \uc788\uc74c\uc744 \uccb4\uac10\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.

    \uc6b0\uc8fc\uc5d0\uc11c \ubcf4\uba74 \uc9c0\uad6c\ub294 \ub9c8\uce58 \uc791\uc740 \ubc30
    \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub4e4\uc740 \ubaa8\ub450
    \ud55c \ubc30\uc5d0 \ud0c4 \uc2b9\ubb34\uc6d0\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.

    \uc5b4\ub290 \uc7a5\uc18c\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \ub2e4\ud23c\uc740
    \ubd84\uba85 \uc804\uccb4\uc5d0 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \uc90d\ub2c8\ub2e4.

    \uadf8\ub807\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0
    \ud575\ubb34\uae30\ub97c \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5b4\uc11c\ub294 \uc548\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.
    \ubcf4\uc720\ud574\uc11c\ub3c4 \uc548\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.
    \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud574\uc11c\ub3c4 \uc548\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.
    \uc9c0\uad6c\uc0c1\uc5d0\uc11c \uc81c\uac70\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc73c\uba74 \uc548\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.

    \ud53c\ud3ed\uc790\ub85c\uc11c\uc758 \uc9c4\uc2ec \uc5b4\ub9b0 \uc18c\uc6d0\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n

    \u3000<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \n
    \n
    \n
    \n

    \u3000<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

    \n
    \n

    \ud53c\uc2a4\ubcf4\ud2b8\ub85c \uc138\uacc4\ub85c \ub098\uc544\uac00
    70\uc0b4\uc5d0 \uc2dc\uc791\ud55c \ud53c\ud3ed\uc99d\uc5b8<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n

    \n
    <\/div>\n\n\n\n
    \n
    \"\"<\/figure><\/div>\n\n
    \n
    \"\"<\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n

    \u3000<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

    \n
    \"\"<\/figure><\/div>\n\n
    \n
    \"\"<\/figure><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n
    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n
    \n

    \ud53c\uc2a4\ubcf4\ud2b8\uc5d0 \uc2b9\uc120\ud558\uace0 \ubca0\ub124\uc218\uc5d8\ub77c\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \ub9cc\ub0a8\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \ud53c\ud3ed\uc99d\uc5b8 \ud65c\ub3d9\uc744 \uc2dc\uc791\ud55c \ub3c4\uc2dc\ucf54\uc528.
    \ud55c\ubc88 \uc5f4\ub9b0 \ub9c8\uc74c\uc758 \ubb38\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc624\ub7ab\ub3d9\uc548 \ud488\uc5b4\uc654\ub358 \uc0dd\uac01\uacfc \ub9d0\uc774 \uacc4\uc18d \ub118\uccd0\ub098\uc654\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n

    \ub3c4\uc2dc\ucf54\uc528\ub294 2005\ub144\uc5d0 \uc606\uc5d0\uc11c \ud56d\uc0c1 \uc9c0\ucf1c\uc8fc\uc5c8\ub358 \uc0ac\ub791\ud558\ub294 \ub0a8\ud3b8\uc744 \uc783\uace0 \uae4a\uc740 \uc0c1\uc2e4\uac10\uc5d0 \ube60\uc84c\ub2e4. 2007\ub144 \uc5b4\ub290 \ub0a0, \ud55c \uc2e0\ubb38 \uad11\uace0\uc5d0\uc11c \ud53c\uc2a4\ubcf4\ud2b8\ub97c \uc54c\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ubcf8\ub798 \uc5ec\ud589\uc744 \uc88b\uc544\ud558\uae30\ub3c4 \ud574\uc11c \ubc14\ub85c \uc751\ubaa8\ud558\uae30\ub85c \ud55c\ub2e4.\ud56d\ud574 \ub3c4\uc911\uc5d0 \uacfc\ub2ec\uce74\ub0a0\uacfc \ub77c\ubc14\uc6b8\uc5d0\ub3c4 \uc815\ubc15\ud588\ub2e4. \uadf8\uacf3\uc740 \ub3c4\uc2dc\ucf54\uc528\uc758 \uce5c\uc815 \ubd80\ubaa8\uac00 \uc6b4\uc601\ud588\ub358 \uc5ec\uad00\uc5d0\uc11c \ub9c8\uc9c0\ub9c9 \ubc24\uc744 \ubcf4\ub0b8 \uad70\uc778\ub4e4\uc774 \ub5a0\ub09c \uacf3\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc790\uc2e0\uc744 \uadc0\uc5ec\uc6cc\ud574\uc8fc\uc5c8\ub358 \uad70\uc778\ub4e4\uc758 \ubaa8\uc2b5\uc744 \uc0dd\uac01\ud558\uba74\uc11c \uc2ac\ud37c\ud558\ub358 \uc911\uc5d0 \ub3d9\uc2b9\uc790\uc640 \ud568\uaed8 \uc704\ub839\uc81c\ub97c \uc9c0\ub0c8\ub2e4.
    \ub300\ubd80\ubd84\uc758 \ub2e4\ub978 \ud53c\ud3ed\uc790\ub4e4\uc774 \uadf8\ub7f0 \uac83\ucc98\ub7fc \uadf8 \ub2f9\uc2dc\uc5d0\ub294 \ud53c\ud3ed\uccb4\ud5d8\uc744 \uc774\uc57c\uae30\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc5d0 \uc801\uadf9\uc801\uc774\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\ub358 \ub3c4\uc2dc\ucf54\uc528. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc804\ud658\uae30\uac00 \ucc3e\uc544\uc628\ub2e4. 2008\ub144 \ubca0\ub124\uc218\uc5d8\ub77c\ub97c \ubc29\ubb38\ud588\uc744 \ub54c\uc600\ub2e4. \ubca0\ub124\uc218\uc5d8\ub77c\uc758 \ud55c \uc2dc\uc7a5\ub2d8\uc774 \u201c\ud53c\ud3ed\uc790\ub4e4\uc740 \uc6d0\uc790\ud3ed\ud0c4\uc73c\ub85c \ubb34\uc2a8 \uc77c\uc774 \uc77c\uc5b4\ub0ac\ub294\uc9c0\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \ub9d0\ud560 \uc758\ubb34\uac00 \uc788\ub2e4\u201d \uace0 \uac74\ub128 \uc774 \ub9d0\uc774 \ub3c4\uc2dc\ucf54\uc528\ub97c \ubcc0\ud654\uc2dc\ucf30\ub2e4. \ub0a8\ubbf8\uc758 TV\ubc29\uc1a1\uad6d \ud14c\ub808\uc2ac\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uc704\uc131\ubc29\uc1a1\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \ub3c4\uc2dc\ucf54\uc528\ub294 \ubca0\ub124\uc218\uc5d8\ub77c \ub545\uc5d0\uc11c 70\uc138\uc758 \ub098\uc774\uc5d0 \ucc98\uc74c\uc73c\ub85c \ud53c\ud3ed \uc99d\uc5b8\uc744 \ud588\ub2e4. \uc774\uac83\uc744 \uc2dc\uc791\uc73c\ub85c \ud53c\ud3ed\uc99d\uc5b8\ud65c\ub3d9\uc744 \uac1c\uc2dc\ud558\uc5ec \ud604\uc7ac\uae4c\uc9c080\uc5ec\uac1c\uad6d \uc774\uc0c1\uc744 \uc5ec\ud589\ud558\uba70 \ud559\uc0dd, \uacfc\ud559\uc790, \ud559\uc790 \ub4f1 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc744 \ub300\uc0c1\uc73c\ub85c \uc790\uc2e0\uc758 \ud53c\ud3ed \uc99d\uc5b8\uc744 \uacc4\uc18d\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

    \n
    \n
    \n
    \n

    \ud3c9\ud654\ub294 \ub2e8 \ud55c \uc0ac\ub78c\uacfc\uc758
    \ub9cc\ub0a8\uc73c\ub85c \uc2dc\uc791\ub41c\ub2e4<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n

    2010\ub144 5\uc6d4, \ub274\uc695\uc758 \uc720\uc5d4 \ubcf8\ubd80\uc5d0\uc11c \uc5f4\ub9b0 \ud575\ubb34\uae30 \ube44\ud655\uc0b0 \uc870\uc57d(NPT) \uc7ac\uac80\ud1a0 \ud68c\uc758\uc5d0 \ub9de\ucdb0 \uc218\ubc31\uba85\uc758 \ud53c\ud3ed\uc790\uac00 \ubbf8\uad6d\uc73c\ub85c \ub0a0\uc544\uac14\ub2e4. \uc77c\ubd80\ub294 \ub0a8\uc544\uc11c 25\uac1c \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc758 \uc911\ud559\uad50\uc640 \uace0\ub4f1\ud559\uad50\uc5d0\uc11c \uc99d\uc5b8\ud65c\ub3d9\uc744 \ud588\ub2e4. \ub9c8\uce68 NPO\ud788\ubc14\ucfe0\uc0e4 \uc2a4\ud1a0\ub9ac\uc988\uc758 \uc77c\uc6d0\uc73c\ub85c \ucd08\ub300\ub418\uc5b4 \ub274\uc695\uc5d0 \uba38\ubb34\ub974\uace0 \uc788\uc5c8\ub358 \ub3c4\uc2dc\ucf54\uc528\ub294 \ubcc4\ub3c4\ub85c \uc678\uad6d \uc774\ubbfc\uc790\ub4e4\uc774 \ub9ce\uc774 \uc0b4\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \ud038\uc988 \uc9c0\uad6c\uc758 \uacf5\ub9bd\uace0\ub4f1\ud559\uad50\ub97c \ubc29\ubb38\ud588\ub2e4.
    \ud559\uc0dd\ub4e4 \uc911\uc5d0\ub294 \ud314\ub808\uc2a4\ud0c0\uc778 \ucd9c\uc2e0\uc758 \uc18c\ub144\uc774 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8\uad70\uc5d0\uac8c \uce5c\ucc99\uc774 \uc0b4\ud574\ub418\uc5b4 \uc0c1\uc0c1\ub3c4 \ud560 \uc218 \uc5c6\ub294 \ud639\ub3c5\ud55c \uc720\ub144\uc2dc\uc808\uc744 \ubcf4\ub0b8 \uadf8\ub294 \ubbf8\uad6d\uc73c\ub85c \uc774\uc8fc\ud574\uc11c\ub3c4 \uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8\uc744 \uc99d\uc624\ud558\uace0 \ub9c8\uc74c\uc758 \ubb38\uc744 \ub2eb\uace0 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7f0 \uadf8\uc5d0\uac8c \ub3c4\uc2dc\ucf54\uc528\ub294 \u201c\uc99d\uc624\ub97c \uc99d\uc624\ub85c \ub3cc\ub824\uc8fc\ub294 \ubcf5\uc218\uc758 \ub048\uc744 \ub04a\uae30 \uc704\ud574\uc11c\ub294 \uc5b4\ub518\uac00\uc5d0\uc11c \ub204\uad70\uac00\uac00 \uc6a9\uc11c\ud560 \ud544\uc694\uac00 \uc788\ub2e4\u201d \uace0 \ub9d0\ud588\ub2e4. \ub3c4\uc2dc\ucf54\uc528\uc640\uc758 \ub9cc\ub0a8\uc744 \uacc4\uae30\ub85c \uadf8\ub294 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uc0dd\uac01\uc744 \ubc1b\uc544\ub4e4\uc774\ub294 \ud798\uc744 \uae30\ub974\uace0, \ud559\uad50 \uc120\uc0dd\ub2d8\uc774 \ub180\ub784 \uc815\ub3c4\ub85c \ub0b4\uba74\uc801\uc73c\ub85c\ub3c4 \ubcc0\ud654\ud588\ub2e4\uace0 \ud55c\ub2e4.
    \ub450 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc758 \uc774\uc57c\uae30\ub294 \uc11c\uc801\u2018\uae30\uc801\uc740 \ub0a0\uac1c\ub97c \ud0c0\uace0\u2019 (\ubbf8\ub098\ubaa8\ud1a0 \uac00\uc988\ucf54 \uc9d1\ud544\/\uace0\ub2e8\uc0e4 \ucd9c\ud310)\uc5d0\ub3c4 \uc18c\uac1c\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \n
    <\/div>\n\n\n\n
    \n
    \"\"<\/figure><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n
    \n
    \n

    \u201c\uc6d0\ud3ed\uc73c\ub85c \ud53c\ud3ed\ub2f9\ud558\uace0 \ud654\uc0c1\uc744 \uc785\uace0 \ud559\uae09 \uce5c\uad6c\ub4e4\uc744 \uc783\uc5c8\ub294\ub370\ub3c4 \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \ub2f9\uc2e0\uc740 \ubbf8\uad6d\uc744 \uc6a9\uc11c\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uac81\ub2c8\uae4c?\u201d\ud558\uace0 \ubb3c\uc740 \ud314\ub808\uc2a4\ud0c0\uc778 \ucd9c\uc2e0\uc758 \uc18c\ub144. \ub3c4\uc2dc\ucf54\uc528\uc640\uc758 \ub9cc\ub0a8\uc774 \uadf8\uc758 \ub0b4\uba74\uc744 \ud06c\uac8c \ud754\ub4e4\uc5c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n
    \n
    <\/div>\n\n\n\n
    \n
    \"\"<\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n
    \n

    \ucc98\uc74c \ub9cc\ub098\uace0 \ub098\uc11c \uba87 \ub144 \ud6c4, \uc131\uc7a5\ud55c \uc18c\ub144\uacfc \uadf8\uc758 \uc740\uc0ac.
    \uc774 \ucc45\uc5d0 \ub3c4\uc2dc\ucf54\uc528\uc640\uc758 \uc5d0\ud53c\uc18c\ub4dc\uac00 \ubb18\uc0ac\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n
    \n

    \u3000<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

    \u3000<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u3000<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \n
    \n
    \n
    \n

    \u3000<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

    \n
    \n

    \uc790\ud0dd \uc544\ub730\ub9ac\uc5d0\ub97c \uac1c\ubc29\ud558\uace0
    \uc804 \uc138\uacc4 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc744 \uc218\uc6a9\ud558\ub2e4<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n

    \n
    <\/div>\n\n\n\n
    \n
    \"\"<\/figure><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n
    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n
    \n
    <\/div>\n\n\n\n
    \n
    \n

    \ud2b8\ub8e8\uba3c \uc804 \ubbf8\uad6d \ub300\ud1b5\ub839\u203b<\/sup> <\/span>\uc758 \uc190\uc790\uc640 \uadf8 \uac00\uc871\uacfc \ud568\uaed8<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n

    \n
    \"\"<\/figure><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n
    \n
    \"\"<\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n
    \n

    \uc5d0\ub180\ub77c \uac8c\uc774\u203b<\/sup> <\/span>\uc758 \uc2b9\ubb34\uc6d0\uc778 \uc81c\uc774\ucf65 \ubca0\uc11c\uc758 \uc190\uc790 \uc544\ub9ac \ubca0\uc11c\uc528\uc640 \ud568\uaed8<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

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    \ud55c\uad6d\uc5b4\ubc88\uc5ed\u3000\uc1a1 \uc2b9\ud76c<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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